Introduction: Welcome to our journey through essential words related to nursing or medicine, all starting with the letter “F” These words are crucial for your NCLEX preparation, as they represent fundamental concepts and terminology you’ll encounter in the healthcare field.
Definition: A rapid, irregular, and unsynchronized contraction of muscle fibers.
Example: “Atrial fibrillation is a common type of heart arrhythmia.”
Definition: Having or showing the symptoms of a fever.
Example: “The patient became febrile overnight, indicating a possible infection.”
Definition: An abnormal connection between two body parts, such as an organ or blood vessel and another structure.
Example: “An arteriovenous fistula can be used for hemodialysis.”
Definition: A band or sheet of connective tissue, primarily collagen, beneath the skin that attaches, stabilizes, encloses, and separates muscles and other internal organs.
Example: “Myofascial pain syndrome is a chronic pain disorder caused by tightness and sensitivity in your fascia.”
Definition: The thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury.
Example: “Pulmonary fibrosis can lead to severe breathing difficulties.”
Definition: An imaging technique that uses X-rays to obtain real-time moving images of the interior of an object.
Example: “Fluoroscopy is often used during diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.”
Definition: Any inanimate object that, when contaminated with infectious agents, can transfer disease to a new host.
Example: “In the hospital, door handles can act as fomites for the spread of infection.”
Definition: An examination of the interior of the eye, including the retina and the optic nerve, with an ophthalmoscope.
Example: “Fundoscopy revealed signs of diabetic retinopathy.”
Definition: A disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by fatigue, sleep, memory, and mood issues.
Example: “Fibromyalgia can be difficult to treat because its exact cause is unknown.”
Definition: A test to check stool samples for hidden (occult) blood.
Example: “FOBT is used as a screening tool for colon cancer.”
Definition: A surgical procedure where the fascia is cut to relieve tension or pressure.
Example: “A fasciotomy was performed to treat compartment syndrome.”
Definition: A medical device used to provide nutrition to people who cannot obtain nutrition by mouth.
Example: “The patient was unable to swallow safely, so a feeding tube was inserted.”
Definition: A small fold or ridge of tissue that supports or checks the motion of a part, as the fold under the tongue.
Example: “In some cases, a short frenulum can restrict tongue movement.”
Definition: Occurring suddenly and with severe intensity.
Example: “Fulminant hepatitis is a rare, rapidly progressing form that can quickly lead to liver failure.”
Definition: The bottom or base of anything; for example, the part of the hollow organ that is farthest from the opening.
Example: “The fundus of the stomach is linked to various gastric functions.”
Conclusion: You’ve delved into the terminology that forms the foundation of nursing and medicine, all starting with the letter “E”