Welcome to our journey through essential words related to nursing or medicine, all starting with the letter “I” These words are crucial for your NCLEX preparation, as they represent fundamental concepts and terminology you’ll encounter in the healthcare field.
Infusion
Definition: The slow injection of a substance into a vein or tissue.
Example: “The patient received a continuous infusion of medication through an IV.”
Incontinence
Definition: The inability to control the excretion of urine or feces.
Example: “Urinary incontinence can be managed with various treatments, depending on its cause.”
Inotropy
Definition: The force of muscle contraction, particularly in the heart.
Example: “Positive inotropic agents are used to strengthen heart muscle contractions in heart failure patients.”
Invasive
Definition: Involving entry into the living body (as by incision or by insertion of an instrument).
Example: “Invasive procedures, such as surgery, carry certain risks.”
Immunoglobulin
Definition: A class of proteins present in the serum and cells of the immune system, that function as antibodies.
Example: “Immunoglobulin therapy can be used to treat certain immune deficiencies.”
Isolation
Definition: The process or policy of separating patients with certain infectious diseases to
prevent the spread of infection.
Example: “Patients with highly contagious diseases are often placed in isolation.”
Intussusception
Definition: A medical condition in which a part of the intestine folds into the section next to it.
Example: “Intussusception is a serious condition that can cause a blockage in the bowel.”
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Definition: A chronic and ultimately fatal disease characterized by a progressive decline in lung function.
Example: “The cause of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is unknown, and the condition is difficult to treat.”
Irradiation
Definition: The exposure to radiation, typically used for medical treatment or food sterilization.
Example: “Irradiation is used in cancer therapy to destroy malignant cells.”
Intraocular
Definition: Within the eye.
Example: “Intraocular pressure is measured to check for glaucoma.”
Ischemic Heart Disease
Definition: A disease characterized by reduced blood supply to the heart.
Example: “Ischemic heart disease is the most common cause of death in most western countries.”
Ichthyosis
Definition: A family of genetic skin disorders characterized by dry, scaling skin.
Example: “Although there’s no cure for ichthyosis, moisturizing creams can help relieve the symptoms.”
Ileitis
Definition: Inflammation of the ileum, the third portion of the small intestine.
Example: “Ileitis is often associated with Crohn’s disease.”
Iatrogenesis
Definition: The creation of a disorder or a disease by any medical activity.
Example: “Some medication side effects are a form of iatrogenesis.”
Intracardiac
Definition: Within the heart.
Example: “Intracardiac injections are rarely used, typically only in emergency situations.
Congratulations on completing the module on important “I” words for NCLEX preparation! You’ve delved into the terminology that forms the foundation of nursing and medicine, all starting with the letter “I”