Parts of a Sentence — Simulator 2
Parts of a Sentence — Simulator 2
Level 2 / 10 • identify the main verb
Choose the main verb of each sentence.
(Level 2 adds small distractions like adverbs, objects, and prepositional phrases.)
Fast method: find the action or “be” verb that carries the sentence meaning.
Ignore nouns (subject/object) and ignore prepositional phrases (for/in/on/at/with).
1. The nurse checks the patient’s temperature carefully.
- the nurse
- checks
- the patient’s temperature
- carefully
2. Students prepare for the TOEFL exam every week.
- students
- for the TOEFL exam
- every week
- prepare
3. The teacher explains the instructions to the class.
- explains
- the teacher
- the instructions
- to the class
4. The report was completed on time.
- the report
- completed
- was
- on time
5. The patient is resting in the room.
- the patient
- resting
- in the room
- is
6. Nurses administer medication daily at the clinic.
- nurses
- medication
- daily / at the clinic
- administer
7. The student wrote the email quickly.
- wrote
- the student
- the email
- quickly
8. The doctor examined the patient in the clinic.
- the doctor
- the patient
- examined
- in the clinic
9. The computer processes the data very fast.
- the computer
- processes
- the data
- very fast
10. The manager will review the document after lunch.
- the manager
- the document
- after lunch
- review
Your Score
Interpretation:
9–10 = main verb recognition is solid
7–8 = watch out for adverbs and prepositional phrases
≤6 = re-learn verb vs noun separation
Answer Key
1) checks
2) prepare
3) explains
4) was
5) resting
6) administer
7) wrote
8) examined
9) processes
10) review
Review — finding the main verb (MET/TOEFL)
The main verb is the word (or verb phrase) that carries the sentence action and tense.
Many wrong answers are nouns (subject/object) or phrases that add detail.
1) what counts as the main verb?
- action verbs: study, prepare, explain, review, examine
- be + adjective/noun: is happy, was a nurse (verb = is/was)
- be + -ing: is resting, were studying (verb phrase)
- auxiliaries: will review, has finished (verb phrase)
2) easy traps
- objects: the report, the email, the patient
- adverbs: quickly, carefully, daily, very fast
- prepositional phrases: in the clinic, after lunch, for the exam
exam checklist (5 seconds):
1) underline the verb phrase
2) ignore prepositional phrases
3) pick the action word if you must choose one